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Wednesday 30 October 2024

"The R & B Box: 30 Years Of Rhythm & Blues" by VARIOUS ARTISTS – 108 R and B Tracks Covering 1943 to 1972 and Including labels Decca, Aladdin, King, End, Modern, Chess, Checker, Atlantic, Motown, Stax, Polydor, Minit etc (November 1994 US Rhino 6CD Long Box Set (in Leatherette Effect) - Bill Inglot, Dan Hersch, Chris Clarke, Ken Perry and Bob Fisher Remasters) - A Review by Mark Barry...





https://www.amazon.co.uk/R-B-Box-30-Years-Rhythm/dp/B0000033EL?crid=30LS57S8IH5EO&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.KsZDhsc_zGys2dg_rrmIr_H5hwBDWpnv8rYxuMAkG5jK1xkgX9jxZb04C3XeOe0ogZEmsCy-7R1Z-Q4aRdZT4dMYMhlB-VzS9NnOy3hxIhUhNc9kRkL-LSGYV0rrTPOw.h8wPAnMuY15y30Mgz3rEHweqNDFKqqGHaD7ILUgs2lI&dib_tag=se&keywords=r%26B+Box+Rhino&nsdOptOutParam=true&qid=1730317340&sprefix=r%26b+box+rhino%2Caps%2C84&sr=8-7&ufe=app_do%3Aamzn1.fos.d7e5a2de-8759-4da3-993c-d11b6e3d217f&linkCode=ll1&tag=mabasreofcdbl-21&linkId=57007186636a53956e5d15e1ec3732ec&language=en_GB&ref_=as_li_ss_tl

RATINGS:
Music **** to *****
Audio ****
Presentation ***

"...Tell It How It Is... "

There was a time in the Nineties and into the Naughties when I considered Rhino of the USA to be the greatest reissue label of them all. Big shoes when you consider Ace Records of the UK and Bear Family of Germany with their 40 to 50-year-plus catalogues of absolute reissue excellence - and more recently the stunning work Esoteric Recordings, Grapefruit and Doctor Bird have been doing via Cherry Red's large array of specialist reissue imprints. 

But there was just something brilliant about Rhino, a hip US company populated by history-preserving loons who just happened to have access to the cream of the recorded crop in terms of licensing primo oldies material. 

Which is why the US-only set "The R & B Box: 30 Years Of Rhythm & Blues" by VARIOUS ARTISTS of 15 November 1994 on Rhino R2 71806 (Barcode 08277180621) was such a huge disappointment. But before we get into its disastrous ugly-bug self-destructive presentation and lack of decent playing times on each CD - let's sing the praises of what is good. 

There are 108-tracks across six themed discs in a long-box presentation with a 60-page full-featured booklet:

CD1 "Jumpin' The Blues (1943-1950)" - 53:52 minutes, 18 Tracks
CD2 "Teenagers Are Diggin' It (1951-1954)" - 50:55 minutes, 18 Tracks
CD3 "Rockin' 'n' Rollin' (1955-1956)" - 48:50 minutes, 18 Tracks
CD4 "Goin' Nationwide (1956-1961)" - 47:07 minutes, 18 Tracks 
CD5 "Soul Brothers & Soul Sisters (1961-1965)" - 48:12 minutes, 18 Tracks 
CD6 "The End Of The Golden Age (1966-1972)" - 55:31 minutes, 18 Tracks 






Rhino not surprisingly start with the great grandfather of all Rhythm 'n' Blues genius Louis Jordan & His Tympany Five in 1943 doing "Five Guys Named Moe" on his famously catchy Decca classics, and ends on Disc 6 with The Spinners on Atlantic Records in 1972 telling us "I’ll Be Around" should we need their soothing advice in the matter of broken hearts. Between those two huge compass points comes revered genre labels like King, Aladdin, End, Specialty, Brunswick, Chess, Checker, Atlantic, Motown, Stax, Minit, Polydor, Volt and a huge array of other associated independent pioneers. 

The problem is that each CD play feels short - three above fifty minutes and three below. The first three CDs in particular pass rather quickly with overly familiar titles only to slip into early Soul by Disc 4. There's only 1 James Brown cut when he dominated R&B for entire decades, there's no Sam Cooke and Marvin Gaye is represented by the underwhelming "Pride And Joy". I suppose you could argue what should and shouldn't have been included/excluded ad nauseam, but I can't help thinking they bit off more than they could chew with a one stop box, Rhino really should have made this Volume 1 of an R&B Series so they could dedicate more to it like they did with their lovely Doo Wop boxes across 3 volumes. 

But the worst part is the actual way "The R&B Box..." is made. It has a stippled-leatherette look (don't know why) with Atlantic Records and early Soul star Solomon Burke at the microphone on the front sleeve. You can't read the lettering on the rear for the track lists even with a squint. But then you open it and find that Rhino put each CD into an individual jewel case - three piled on three - two piles inside the bay (too weighty). The problem is that there's no wiggle room getting any of them out, so as you try to pull up CD1, it pushes against the flimsy deep corner walls and rips them instantly. I've seen loads of these sets across the years I served penal in Reckless Records in London's Soho and so many were afflicted with this implosion of the holding walls. 

The booklet has another ugly black-as-night cover (with nothing on it) but (it must be said) more than makes up for its boring visage with an array of classy black and white publicity photos throughout the thoroughly enthusiastic text from BILLY VERA. It's cool to see lesser-highlighted names like Little Esther, Mabel Joy, Percy Mayfield, Jackie Brenston and Buddy Johnson get their photo moment in the sun. Each inner cover flap has a collage of those beautiful R&B posters where names like The Five Keys, Jackie Wilson, Clyde McPhatter, The Spaniels, The Clovers, Fats Domino, Lloyd Price, The Coasters, Chuck Willis and Booker T. & The MG's pounded the stage boards to capitalise on hot 45s breaking and making waves on the US Billboard R&B charts. I would have used these as the booklet and box artwork and in colour. Each song entry has writer credits, discography info and catalogue numbers, release dates and chart placing etc. 

The Audio comes from a team of five experience engineers – BLL INGLOT and DAN HERSCH (long-time workaholics for Rhino) with CHRIS CLARKE, KEN PERRY and BOB FISHER – names any oldies fan will know well. Beginning in bombastic but clean Mono, the songs slowly slink into Stereo as the Discs progress and apart from some early tunes that betray their had-no-money but had-the-feel independent origins – it all sounds tickety-boo and at times thrilling. Overall I'd award Presentation 3, content 4 with Audio 4 (at times a 5). 

There is huge debate as to what actually is 'R&B' especially in US circles - what do call the mighty "Green Onions" by Booker T & The MG's - early Soul, 60ts Funk, Stax R&B, the greatest instrumental Funk ever laid down by the coolest cats ever - well all of it really. "Speedoo" by The Cadillacs, "In The Still Of The Nite" by The Five Satins and "Duke Of Earl" by Earl Chandler have been (rightly) plopped onto Doo Wop and Vocal group compilations for decades, B.B. King's "The Thrill Is Gone" and Bobby Bland's "I Pity The Fool" are fabulous Sixties Blues, Little Richard's "The Girl Can't Help It" is a hair's breath away from out-and-out Rock and Roll mayhem while Billy Stewart's cover of Gershwin's "Summertime" is a mixture of Jazz, Swing and sophisticated nightclub smooch all rolled into one. Ike & Tina Turner's "Proud Mary" gives a nod towards Creedence Clearwater Revival's Swamp Rock while Brook Benton counts the warm raindrops in Tony Joe White's "Rainy Night in Georgia" - as gorgeous a groove as Clarence Carter's pleading in "Slip Away". 

There's a lot to love here, there really is, but you should also know there's a lot that should have been done in another way, especially that rather austere packaging for a genre of music that has always been associated with so much joy. 

Still, sat in my man cave in Nov 2024 with a post Covid-19 future looming tastily over the Margate sunset - I put on Dan Penn and Chips Moman's classic "Do Right Woman - Do Right Man" as interpreted by the powerhouse lungs of Aretha Franklin, and as Chris Kenner was fond of saying, "I Like It Like That"...(at least part of me does)...

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